What You Need to Know About Garage Door Springs
Garage door springs play a vital role in the smooth operation of garage doors. They are responsible for lifting and lowering the garage door with ease, making it easier for you to enter and exit your garage. When they malfunction or fail to work, it can cause significant inconveniences and even safety hazards. In this article, we’ll delve deeper into the details of garage door spring replacement and installation, including the different types of springs, how to replace them, and how to maintain them properly.
Types of Garage Door Springs
Garage door springs come in two main types: torsion and extension springs. The choice of spring depends on the size and weight of the garage door. Torsion springs are placed above the garage door, while extension springs are installed above the horizontal tracks on either side of the door. Let’s look at each type in more detail.
Torsion Springs
Torsion springs are the most common type of garage door spring. They work by twisting as the garage door opens and closes, using torque to lift and lower the door. Torsion springs are rated by cycles, which refers to the number of times they can open and close the garage door before they need replacement. The average lifespan of torsion springs is around 7 to 10 years, but with proper maintenance, they can last longer.
Torsion springs come in different sizes and lengths, and the size and weight of the garage door determine the size and length of the spring required. If you’re unsure which spring to use, it’s best to consult a professional garage door technician who can help you choose the right spring for your garage door.
Extension Springs
Extension springs work differently from torsion springs. They use tension to lift and lower the garage door, rather than torque. Extension springs come in pairs, with one on each side of the garage door, and they are typically located above the horizontal tracks. Extension springs are rated by weight, and the weight of the garage door determines the weight rating of the spring.
Extension springs are less common than torsion springs but are still in use in some garage doors. They have a shorter lifespan than torsion springs, typically lasting around 5 to 7 years. Like torsion springs, extension springs should be installed by a professional garage door technician.
How to Replace Garage Door Springs
Garage door spring replacement should only be attempted by professionals, as the springs are under high tension and can cause injury or even death if not handled properly. Attempting to replace garage door springs yourself is not only dangerous but can also lead to further damage to the garage door and opener.
Before replacing the garage door springs, the technician will begin by securing the garage door in the closed position and unplugging the garage door opener. This will prevent any accidents from happening while the technician is working on the springs.
The technician will then proceed to remove the old springs and install new ones. This process involves winding the torsion spring or extending the extension spring to the proper tension, which is crucial for the proper operation of the garage door. The technician will also balance the garage door and make any necessary adjustments to ensure that it opens and closes smoothly.
Once the new springs are installed, the technician will test the garage door to ensure that it’s functioning correctly. It’s important to note that after the installation of new springs, the garage door will likely be heavier than before. It may take a few cycles for the springs to settle and for the garage door to return to its proper balance.
Garage Door Spring Maintenance
Regular maintenance and inspection of garage door springs can help prevent premature failure and prolong the lifespan of the springs. Here are some tips for maintaining your garage door springs:
1. Lubrication: Apply a silicone-based lubricant to the springs to keep them functioning smoothly. Avoid using oil-based lubricants as they can attract dirt and grime.
2. Check the Balance: A properly balanced garage door will put less strain on the springs, prolonging their lifespan. To check the balance, disconnect the garage door opener and manually lift the garage door. It should lift easily and stay in place when released. If it doesn’t, it’s time to call a professional garage door technician to make any necessary adjustments.
3. Inspect the Springs: Visually inspect the garage door springs regularly for signs of wear and tear, such as rust, cracks, or corrosion. If you notice any damage, it’s best to call a professional to replace them.
4. Test the Safety Features: Modern garage door openers come with safety features such as auto-reverse, which automatically stops and reverses the garage door if it encounters an obstacle. Test these features regularly to ensure they’re working correctly.
5. Keep the Area Clean: Dirt and debris can accumulate on the garage door springs, causing them to wear out faster. Clean the springs regularly to keep them functioning properly.
Garage door springs play a crucial role in the smooth operation of garage doors, and their proper installation and maintenance are essential for safety and convenience. While torsion springs are more common, extension springs are still in use in some garage doors. Garage door spring replacement should only be attempted by professionals, and regular maintenance and inspection can help prevent premature failure and prolong the lifespan of the springs.
If you’re experiencing problems with your garage door springs, it’s important to call a professional garage door technician as soon as possible to prevent further damage and ensure your safety. With proper installation and maintenance, your garage door springs can provide years of reliable service, allowing you to enjoy the convenience and security of your garage door for years to come.
MasterCraft Garage Door Service
Email: service@mc-doors.com
Website: https://mastercraftgaragedoorservice.com/
1440 W Houston Ave Unit 6
Gilbert, AZ 85233